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Joris in 't Veld (5 July 1885, Dubbeldam – 15 February 1981, The Hague) was a Dutch Social Democratic politician, Minister, Professor at the Leiden University, Rector of the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam, Member of the Council of State, administer at Humanitas and the Humanistisch Verbond, and one of the founders of the Public administration in The Netherlands. In 1937 he succeeded Kornelis ter Laan as mayor of Zaandam, and the same year became member of the Senate for the Social Democratic Workers' Party (SDAP). As Labour Party Minister of Reconstruction and Public housing in the First Beel cabinet and First Drees cabinet he established the Reconstruction Bill.〔(Dr. J. in 't Veld ), at ''Europa-nu.nl'', Accessed 29 March 2008.〕 == Biography == In 't Veld was born in Dubbeldam (now part of Dordrecht), in the same village where his father Cornelis in 't Veld was born and had worked as labourer and later greengrocer. After attending the mulo (junior high school) he started working as civil servant in the town hall of Dordrecht. He continued his studies in his spare time completing the training for municipal candidate in 1916, and in 1921 passing the state examination. Beside his work he continued to study law at Leiden University from 1921 until 1926. On July 11, 1929 he obtained his doctorate in law at the Leiden University with a thesis entitled "Nieuwe vormen van decentralisatie." (New forms of decentralization). After his first job at the municipality of Dordrecht from 1910 to 1914, he moved to Municipality of Rotterdam, where he initially start as clerk at Public Works. He gradually got promoted in the civil service until he became acting municipal secretary and head of the Housing Department from 1936 to 1937.〔AA Young, (Joris in 't (1895-1981) ), in: ''Biografisch Woordenboek van Nederland, ''〕 A year later in 1937 he succeeded Kornelis ter Laan as mayor of Zaandam. In addition to his personal career In 't Velds had gained interest in politics. As a young man he had certain sympathy for anarchism and communism, but he switched after Troelstra's failed revolution attempt in November 1918 and joined the Social Democratic Workers Party (SDAP). He was active in the local branch of the party and in the Institute for Development Workers, where late 1920s he chaired the Rotterdam Chapter.〔 Late-1920s he became more active in the SDAP, and was elected Member of the Senate in 1931 and served until 1937. Besides Mayor of Zaandam in 't Veld was Member of the Senate just before and World War II, and from 1952 to 1964. In 1948 he became Minister of Reconstruction and Housing. After 1952, In 't Veld started his academic career. After holding a series of lectures on housing at the Institute of Social Studies in The Hague, he was included in the staff of this institution in 1954. In 1955 directed the faculty administration.〔 From 1957 to 1965 he was Professor at the Leiden University and at that time Rector of the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. After 1964 he was six years a member of the Dutch Council of State. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Joris in 't Veld」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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